Signed Into Law
Signed April 23, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB14

Regular Session

Relating to reforming the procedure by which state agencies adopt rules and impose regulatory requirements and the deference given to the interpretation of laws and rules by state agencies in certain judicial proceedings.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who SB14 Affects

Regulatory Priority: critical

Significant regulatory changes (effective 2025-09-01). Review with your legal and compliance teams to understand implications.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB14

Q

What does Texas SB14 do?

SB14 fundamentally alters the regulatory landscape in Texas by eliminating judicial deference to state agencies (ending state-level Chevron deference) and establishing the Texas Regulatory Efficiency Office (TREO). Effective September 1, 2025, the burden of proof shifts to the state to justify regulations, empowering businesses to challenge agency overreach in court and mandating strict economic analysis for all new rules.

Q

Who authored SB14?

SB14 was authored by Texas Senator Phil King during the Regular Session.

Q

When was SB14 signed into law?

SB14 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on April 23, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce SB14?

SB14 is enforced by All State Agencies (mandated to conduct stricter economic analysis), State Courts (empowered with De Novo review) and Texas Regulatory Efficiency Office (Office of the Governor).

Q

How significant are the changes in SB14?

The regulatory priority for SB14 is rated as "critical". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of SB14?

The cost impact of SB14 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does SB14 address?

SB14 addresses topics including business & commerce, business & commerce--general, courts, courts--general and governor.

Q

What are the key dates for SB14?

Key dates for SB14: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Rulemaking: Appoint members to the Texas Regulatory Efficiency Advisory Panel (2026-01-01); Hold first meeting (60 days after final appointment). Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by SB14?

SB14 primarily affects Texas businesses and commercial enterprises. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026