Signed Into Law
Signed June 20, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB1300

Regular Session

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the criminal offense of organized retail theft; increasing criminal penalties.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who SB1300 Affects

Regulatory Priority: moderate

Notable regulatory updates (effective 2025-09-01). Consider how these changes may affect your operations.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB1300

Q

What does Texas SB1300 do?

SB1300 fundamentally alters the risk profile for retail theft by eliminating the Class C misdemeanor option for organized retail theft, mandating that even offenses under $100 be prosecuted as Class B misdemeanors or higher. Effective September 1, 2025, the law shifts the evidentiary burden in favor of the merchant, allowing price tags to serve as prima facie evidence of value and removing the requirement to itemize every stolen SKU in initial indictments.

Q

Who authored SB1300?

SB1300 was authored by Texas Senator Peter Flores during the Regular Session.

Q

When was SB1300 signed into law?

SB1300 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on June 20, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce SB1300?

SB1300 is enforced by District Attorneys / County Prosecutors, Local Law Enforcement Agencies and Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

Q

How significant are the changes in SB1300?

The regulatory priority for SB1300 is rated as "moderate". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of SB1300?

The cost impact of SB1300 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does SB1300 address?

SB1300 addresses topics including crimes, crimes--against property, criminal procedure, criminal procedure--sentencing & punishment and evidence.

Q

What are the key dates for SB1300?

Key dates for SB1300: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under SB1300?

SB1300 establishes the following penalties: criminal penalty of Class B Misdemeanor (up to 180 days jail / $2,000 fine) for Organized retail theft involving property value less than $100 (previously Class C); criminal penalty of Class A Misdemeanor (up to 1 year jail / $4,000 fine) for Organized retail theft involving property value $100 to less than $750; criminal penalty of State Jail Felony (180 days to 2 years jail) for Organized retail theft involving property value $750 to less than $2,500. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

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Which Texas businesses are affected by SB1300?

SB1300 primarily affects property owners and real estate professionals. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026