Signed Into Law
Signed May 24, 2025Effective 2025-05-24
HB331

Regular Session

Relating to certain presumptions applicable to claims for benefits or compensation for certain medical conditions brought by certain first responders.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who HB331 Affects

Regulatory Priority: critical

Significant regulatory changes (effective 2025-05-24). Review with your legal and compliance teams to understand implications.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HB331

Q

What does Texas HB331 do?

Texas has significantly expanded workers' compensation liability for public employers by removing the "nonroutine" work requirement for first responder heart attack and stroke claims. Municipalities, counties, and their insurers must immediately cease denying claims based on the argument that a strenuous activity was "part of the job description," as the evidentiary burden has shifted in favor of the claimant.

Q

Who authored HB331?

HB331 was authored by Texas Representative Jared Patterson during the Regular Session.

Q

When was HB331 signed into law?

HB331 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on May 24, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce HB331?

HB331 is enforced by Self-insured political subdivisions (Municipalities/Counties), State Office of Risk Management and Texas Department of Insurance (Division of Workers' Compensation).

Q

How significant are the changes in HB331?

The regulatory priority for HB331 is rated as "critical". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of HB331?

The cost impact of HB331 is estimated as "medium". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does HB331 address?

HB331 addresses topics including city government, city government--employees/officers, county government, county government--employees/officers and fire fighters & police.

Q

What are the key dates for HB331?

Key dates for HB331: Effective date is 2025-05-24. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by HB331?

HB331 primarily affects healthcare providers and medical facilities. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026