Signed Into Law
Signed June 20, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB243

Regular Session

Relating to the regulation of migrant labor housing facilities; changing the amount of a civil penalty.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who SB243 Affects

Regulatory Priority: critical

Significant regulatory changes (effective 2025-09-01). Review with your legal and compliance teams to understand implications.

Estimated Cost Impact

Need Government Relations Support?

JD Key Consulting provides government affairs and regulatory strategy services. We help businesses navigate Texas agencies, understand legislative impacts, and advocate for their interests.

Need Help Navigating This Legislation?

JD Key Consulting provides strategic guidance on Texas regulatory compliance and legislative impact for your business.

01

Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

Need Compliance Guidance on This Legislation?

Schedule a Consultation

Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

02
03
Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB243

Q

What does Texas SB243 do?

SB243 fundamentally alters the liability landscape for agricultural producers, farm labor contractors, and commercial landlords providing migrant labor housing by shifting from a flat $200 fine to a punitive $50 per occupant, per day penalty structure. Effective September 1, 2025, the law also grants migrant workers a private right of action to sue operators directly for violations, bypassing state agency enforcement if specific conditions are met.

Q

Who authored SB243?

SB243 was authored by Texas Senator Peter Flores during the Regular Session.

Q

When was SB243 signed into law?

SB243 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on June 20, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce SB243?

SB243 is enforced by County Attorneys (in county of violation), Local Authorities (via referral for immediate inspection), Office of the Attorney General and Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA).

Q

How significant are the changes in SB243?

The regulatory priority for SB243 is rated as "critical". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of SB243?

The cost impact of SB243 is estimated as "high". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does SB243 address?

SB243 addresses topics including housing, housing--general, labor, labor--agricultural workers and labor--health & safety.

Q

What are the key dates for SB243?

Key dates for SB243: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Rulemaking: Adopt rules implementing Subchapter LL, including complaint processes, penalty schedules for repeat offenders, and relocation procedures. (2026-03-01). Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under SB243?

SB243 establishes the following penalties: civil penalty of Minimum $50 per occupant, per day for Violation of migrant labor housing facility standards (replaces previous flat $200/day penalty).; civil penalty of Variable (Escalating Schedule) for Repeated violations of the subchapter or adopted rules (schedule to be defined by TDHCA rulemaking).; civil liability penalty of Civil penalty + Attorney's Fees for Private right of action granted to migrant agricultural workers to sue operators directly if specific complaint conditions are met.. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by SB243?

SB243 primarily affects employers and workforce development organizations, healthcare providers and medical facilities. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026