Signed Into Law
Signed June 20, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB506

Regular Session

Relating to requirements for certain ballot propositions and to related procedures and provisions.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB506

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What does Texas SB506 do?

SB506 fundamentally shifts the balance of power in local governance by preventing Home-Rule Cities from using misleading ballot language or conflicting measures to defeat business-initiated petitions. The law establishes a strict administrative review process via the Secretary of State (SOS) and introduces fee-shifting provisions that allow private entities to recover legal costs when challenging non-compliant municipal ballot language.

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Who authored SB506?

SB506 was authored by Texas Senator Paul Bettencourt during the Regular Session.

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When was SB506 signed into law?

SB506 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on June 20, 2025.

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Which agencies enforce SB506?

SB506 is enforced by Texas Civil Courts and Texas Secretary of State.

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How significant are the changes in SB506?

The regulatory priority for SB506 is rated as "moderate". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

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What is the cost impact of SB506?

The cost impact of SB506 is estimated as "medium". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

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What topics does SB506 address?

SB506 addresses topics including city government, city government--general, elections, elections--initiative, referendum & recall and secretary of state.

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What are the key dates for SB506?

Key dates for SB506: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

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What are the penalties under SB506?

SB506 establishes the following penalties: civil penalty of Reasonable attorney's fees, expenses, and court costs for City governing body losing a mandamus action for failing to submit ballot language that is definite, certain, and facially neutral.; administrative penalty of Mandatory oversight (4-year duration) for A final court judgment finding that a city drafted a misleading ballot proposition triggers a requirement to submit ALL propositions to the Secretary of State for approval for the next four years.; administrative penalty of Voidance of Measure for A political subdivision proposing a measure that conflicts with or invalidates a petition-initiated measure within 180 days of receiving said petition.. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026