Signed Into Law
Signed May 23, 2025Effective 2025-05-23
HJR34

Regular Session

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the amount of the market value of real property located in a county that borders the United Mexican States that arises from the installation or construction on the property of border security infrastructure and related improvements.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who HJR34 Affects

Regulatory Priority: low

Standard regulatory changes (effective 2025-05-23). Review during normal business planning.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HJR34

Q

What does Texas HJR34 do?

HJR 34 is a proposed Constitutional Amendment, not an immediate mandate, authorizing property tax exemptions for "border security infrastructure" in counties bordering Mexico. While the exemption is contingent upon voter approval in November 2025, businesses must begin segregating capital expenditure data now to maximize future tax relief. The specific definitions and administrative mechanics will be established by separate enabling legislation, HB 247.

Q

Who authored HJR34?

HJR34 was authored by Texas Representative Ryan Guillen during the Regular Session.

Q

When was HJR34 signed into law?

HJR34 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on May 23, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce HJR34?

HJR34 is enforced by County Appraisal Districts (future implementation contingent on voter approval and enabling statutes) and Texas Legislature (authorized to define terms via general law).

Q

How significant are the changes in HJR34?

The regulatory priority for HJR34 is rated as "low". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of HJR34?

The cost impact of HJR34 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does HJR34 address?

HJR34 addresses topics including resolutions, resolutions--constitutional amendments, taxation, taxation--property-assessment & collection and taxation--property-exemptions.

Q

What are the key dates for HJR34?

Key dates for HJR34: Effective date is 2025-05-23. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by HJR34?

HJR34 primarily affects property owners and real estate professionals. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026