Signed Into Law
Signed June 20, 2025Effective 2025-06-20
HB5560

Regular Session

Relating to penalties in certain suits involving a groundwater conservation district; increasing a penalty.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who HB5560 Affects

Regulatory Priority: critical

Significant regulatory changes (effective 2025-06-20). Review with your legal and compliance teams to understand implications.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HB5560

Q

What does Texas HB5560 do?

HB5560 immediately escalates the financial risk of groundwater compliance by raising the civil penalty cap from $10,000 to $25,000 per day and introducing an uncapped "economic benefit" penalty mechanism. This legislation effectively eliminates the "cost of doing business" strategy for permit violations, impacting all industrial users, agricultural operators, and water utilities holding Groundwater Conservation District (GCD) permits.

Q

Who authored HB5560?

HB5560 was authored by Texas Representative Cody Harris during the Regular Session.

Q

When was HB5560 signed into law?

HB5560 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on June 20, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce HB5560?

HB5560 is enforced by Groundwater Conservation Districts (GCDs) and Texas Civil Courts.

Q

How significant are the changes in HB5560?

The regulatory priority for HB5560 is rated as "critical". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of HB5560?

The cost impact of HB5560 is estimated as "high". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does HB5560 address?

HB5560 addresses topics including civil remedies & liabilities, special districts & authorities, special districts & authorities--groundwater conserve dist., special districts & authorities--water & utility and water.

Q

What are the key dates for HB5560?

Key dates for HB5560: Effective date is 2025-06-20. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under HB5560?

HB5560 establishes the following penalties: civil penalty of Up to $25,000 per day, per violation for Breach of any Groundwater Conservation District (GCD) rule (increased from previous $10,000 cap).; civil penalty of Uncapped (determined by court) for Violations where the economic benefit gained exceeds the statutory $25,000 cap. The court may assess a penalty necessary to outweigh the economic benefit and deter future violations.. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026