Signed Into Law
Signed May 29, 2025Effective 2025-05-29
HB5238

Regular Session

Relating to the criminal offense of disrupting a meeting or procession.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who HB5238 Affects

Regulatory Priority: low

Standard regulatory changes (effective 2025-05-29). Review during normal business planning.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HB5238

Q

What does Texas HB5238 do?

HB5238 amends the Texas Penal Code to explicitly classify the disruption of virtual or hybrid meetings via "electronic disturbance" (including hacking) as a Class B Misdemeanor. Effective immediately, corporations, trade associations, and HOAs conducting business virtually have legal recourse against "Zoom-bombing," provided they maintain the necessary digital evidence to support prosecution.

Q

Who authored HB5238?

HB5238 was authored by Texas Representative Ray Lopez during the Regular Session.

Q

When was HB5238 signed into law?

HB5238 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on May 29, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce HB5238?

HB5238 is enforced by District Attorneys and County Prosecutors and Local Law Enforcement (Police/Sheriff).

Q

How significant are the changes in HB5238?

The regulatory priority for HB5238 is rated as "low". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of HB5238?

The cost impact of HB5238 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does HB5238 address?

HB5238 addresses topics including crimes, crimes--miscellaneous, criminal procedure, criminal procedure--sentencing & punishment and electronic information systems.

Q

What are the key dates for HB5238?

Key dates for HB5238: Effective date is 2025-05-29. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under HB5238?

HB5238 establishes the following penalties: criminal penalty of Class B Misdemeanor (Standard for Texas Penal Code 42.05) for Intentionally preventing or disrupting a lawful virtual meeting or gathering via electronic disturbance, including hacking.. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026