Signed Into Law
Signed May 29, 2025Effective 2025-05-29
HB142

Regular Session

Relating to the Health and Human Services Commission's office of inspector general, the review of certain Medicaid claims, and the recovery of certain overpayments under Medicaid.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who HB142 Affects

Regulatory Priority: moderate

Notable regulatory updates (effective 2025-05-29). Consider how these changes may affect your operations.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HB142

Q

What does Texas HB142 do?

HB142 mandates the aggressive expansion of Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs)—third-party auditors incentivized by contingency fees—to identify and recover Medicaid overpayments effective May 29, 2025. This legislation exposes Medicaid providers and Managed Care Organizations (MCOs) to heightened scrutiny but establishes critical statutory defenses regarding claim age and concurrent reviews that you must operationalize immediately to prevent revenue loss.

Q

Who authored HB142?

HB142 was authored by Texas Representative Candy Noble during the Regular Session.

Q

When was HB142 signed into law?

HB142 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on May 29, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce HB142?

HB142 is enforced by Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC), Office of Inspector General (OIG) and Third-party Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs).

Q

How significant are the changes in HB142?

The regulatory priority for HB142 is rated as "moderate". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of HB142?

The cost impact of HB142 is estimated as "medium". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does HB142 address?

HB142 addresses topics including human services, human services--medical assistance, health & human services commission, inspector general for health & human services and electronic information systems.

Q

What are the key dates for HB142?

Key dates for HB142: Effective date is 2025-05-29. Rulemaking: Adopt rules establishing an appeals process for overpayments identified by Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs). (Unspecified (Prerequisite for RAC program enforcement)); Adopt rules necessary to implement the Recovery Audit Contractor program in consultation with the OIG. (Discretionary). Consult with legal counsel regarding applicabilit

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by HB142?

HB142 primarily affects healthcare providers and medical facilities. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026