Signed Into Law
Signed June 5, 2025Effective 2025-06-05
HB126

Regular Session

Relating to the compensation and professional representation of prospective student athletes and student athletes participating in intercollegiate athletic programs at certain institutions of higher education.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who HB126 Affects

Regulatory Priority: critical

Significant regulatory changes (effective 2025-06-05). Review with your legal and compliance teams to understand implications.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HB126

Q

What does Texas HB126 do?

HB126 fundamentally expands the Texas NIL market by authorizing compensation for prospective student-athletes (recruits), provided they are at least 17 years old. However, it simultaneously imposes strict liability on corporate sponsors and collectives by mandating pre-contract disclosures and establishing a statutory "Prohibited List" of industries (e. g.

Q

Who authored HB126?

HB126 was authored by Texas Representative Carl Tepper during the Regular Session.

Q

When was HB126 signed into law?

HB126 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on June 5, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce HB126?

HB126 is enforced by Athletic Associations (e.g., NCAA, Conferences) - empowered by Section 51.9246(c-3) and Institutions of Higher Education (Internal Compliance Departments).

Q

How significant are the changes in HB126?

The regulatory priority for HB126 is rated as "critical". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of HB126?

The cost impact of HB126 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does HB126 address?

HB126 addresses topics including amusements, games, sports, education, education--higher, education--higher--athletics and athlete agents.

Q

What are the key dates for HB126?

Key dates for HB126: Effective date is 2025-06-05. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under HB126?

HB126 establishes the following penalties: administrative/contractual penalty of Subject to athletic association enforcement for Performance of actions authorized by this Act that conflict with athletic association (e.g., NCAA) rules, if the association chooses to enforce them (Section 51.9246(c-3)).; statutory prohibition penalty of Contract invalidation/Compliance breach for Entering into an NIL arrangement with a prospective student athlete younger than 17 years of age who is not yet enrolled (Section 51.9246(k-1)).; contractual restriction penalty of Contract invalidation for Entering into an NIL contract for endorsement of alcohol, tobacco, nicotine devices, anabolic steroids, sports betting, casino gambling, firearms (if illegal for athlete to purchase), or sexually oriented businesses.. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026