Signed Into Law
Signed June 20, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB840

Regular Session

Relating to certain municipal regulation of certain mixed-use and multifamily residential development projects and conversion of certain commercial buildings to mixed-use and multifamily residential occupancy.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who SB840 Affects

Regulatory Priority: critical

Significant regulatory changes (effective 2025-09-01). Review with your legal and compliance teams to understand implications.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB840

Q

What does Texas SB840 do?

SB840 preempts municipal zoning authority in major Texas cities, mandating administrative ("by-right") approval for multifamily and mixed-use projects in commercial zones and deregulating commercial-to-residential conversions. This legislation effectively eliminates the "rezoning risk" for qualifying sites and creates a statutory entitlement to density, effective September 1, 2025.

Q

Who authored SB840?

SB840 was authored by Texas Senator Bryan Hughes during the Regular Session.

Q

When was SB840 signed into law?

SB840 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on June 20, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce SB840?

SB840 is enforced by Private Right of Action (Housing organizations and aggrieved applicants) and Texas State Courts (15th Court of Appeals has exclusive intermediate appellate jurisdiction).

Q

How significant are the changes in SB840?

The regulatory priority for SB840 is rated as "critical". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of SB840?

The cost impact of SB840 is estimated as "high". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does SB840 address?

SB840 addresses topics including city government, city government--land use & zoning, civil remedies & liabilities, county government and county government--land use & zoning.

Q

What are the key dates for SB840?

Key dates for SB840: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under SB840?

SB840 establishes the following penalties: civil penalty of Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees for Municipality violation of Chapter 218 (e.g., enforcing prohibited zoning, density, or parking restrictions). Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026