Signed Into Law
Signed May 28, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB1844

Regular Session

Relating to disannexation of certain areas of a municipality for failure to provide services.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who SB1844 Affects

Regulatory Priority: moderate

Notable regulatory updates (effective 2025-09-01). Consider how these changes may affect your operations.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB1844

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What does Texas SB1844 do?

SB1844 empowers property owners to force disannexation from municipalities that fail to provide promised utilities or services, effective September 1, 2025. This legislation shifts standing from voters to owners, mandates expedited court proceedings, and requires the award of attorney’s fees to successful petitioners, creating a viable, low-risk pathway for businesses to exit non-compliant municipal jurisdictions.

Q

Who authored SB1844?

SB1844 was authored by Texas Senator Angela Paxton during the Regular Session.

Q

When was SB1844 signed into law?

SB1844 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on May 28, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce SB1844?

SB1844 is enforced by District Courts (County level) and Municipal Governing Bodies (Petition recipients).

Q

How significant are the changes in SB1844?

The regulatory priority for SB1844 is rated as "moderate". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of SB1844?

The cost impact of SB1844 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does SB1844 address?

SB1844 addresses topics including city government, city government--annexation, special districts & authorities, special districts & authorities--navigation & ports and utilities.

Q

What are the key dates for SB1844?

Key dates for SB1844: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under SB1844?

SB1844 establishes the following penalties: civil penalty of Award of attorney's fees to petitioners for Municipality fails to disannex a validly petitioned area where services were not provided, requiring court intervention.. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by SB1844?

SB1844 primarily affects utility companies and energy providers. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026