Signed Into Law
Signed May 28, 2025Effective 2025-09-01
SB2173

Regular Session

Relating to the effect of a tax certificate accompanying a transfer of certain property.

Government Affairs & Regulatory Compliance Analysis

Business Impact

Who SB2173 Affects

Regulatory Priority: moderate

Notable regulatory updates (effective 2025-09-01). Consider how these changes may affect your operations.

Estimated Cost Impact

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Compliance Analysis

Key implementation requirements and action items for compliance with this legislation

Immediate Action Plan

Operational Changes Required

Strategic Ambiguities & Considerations

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Information presented is for general knowledge only and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Consult qualified government affairs professionals and legal counsel before making compliance decisions.

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Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SB2173

Q

What does Texas SB2173 do?

SB2173 eliminates the "safe harbor" protection of a clear tax certificate for property transfers between related parties (family, corporate subsidiaries, employer/employee) where a homestead exemption was erroneously claimed. Effective September 1, 2025, unpaid taxes, penalties, and interest will remain a valid lien on the property despite a clear certificate, shifting significant liability risk to buyers in inter-company and family office transactions.

Q

Who authored SB2173?

SB2173 was authored by Texas Senator Tan Parker during the Regular Session.

Q

When was SB2173 signed into law?

SB2173 was signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott on May 28, 2025.

Q

Which agencies enforce SB2173?

SB2173 is enforced by County Appraisal Districts (Chief Appraisers) and Tax Assessor-Collectors.

Q

How significant are the changes in SB2173?

The regulatory priority for SB2173 is rated as "moderate". Businesses and organizations should review the legislation to understand potential impacts.

Q

What is the cost impact of SB2173?

The cost impact of SB2173 is estimated as "low". This may vary based on industry and implementation requirements.

Q

What topics does SB2173 address?

SB2173 addresses topics including taxation, taxation--property-appraisals & appraisal districts, taxation--property-assessment & collection, taxation--property-exemptions and property interests.

Q

What are the key dates for SB2173?

Key dates for SB2173: Effective date is 2025-09-01. Consult with legal counsel regarding applicability.

Q

What are the penalties under SB2173?

SB2173 establishes the following penalties: civil/financial liability penalty of Full amount of delinquent taxes, penalties, and interest previously thought extinguished for Reliance on an erroneous tax certificate regarding canceled homestead exemptions during property transfers between related parties (1st-degree relatives, employer/employee, parent/subsidiary, trust/beneficiary).. Consult with legal counsel for specific applicability to your situation.

Q

Which Texas businesses are affected by SB2173?

SB2173 primarily affects property owners and real estate professionals. These businesses should review the legislation with their legal and compliance teams to understand potential impacts.

Legislative data provided by LegiScanLast updated: January 11, 2026